M A S K O T F L O R A
D U K U
(LANSIUM DOMESTICUM
CORR, FAMILI MELIACEAE)
SPREADING
Historically, duku trees were from Malaysia but there is a consideration that is
is one of heritage plants from Indonesia. The spreading becomes more for all
over Indonesia region occupied sumatera, java, bali, sulawesi, maluku ets.
It’s characteristics
Duku plant is a high tree. It
can reach around 20 metres and it’s diameter can be 40 cms. The trunk is in
vertical shape. It’s bark contain much stick – it is grey the branches are round
and covered with soft hair
Duku’s leaf is compound leap –
odd – the length can be 30-50 cms side of twig is thicker and oval. The flowers
looks like ears and the colours is yellowish – white. The fleshed stalk consist
of 5 the stem is very short
Duku fruit arranged in tandan
with froup. Is is round or wuale. The colours are yellow, grayish yellow or dark
yellow when it is ripe. Inside of duku fruit, there are 5 fleshes in transparent
while or it is as clear candle it’s taste are sweet and sour. The seed is
thicker and green
The use fullness
The bailed water of bark can be
uses dor herb. The peel which is cooking until friend is uses for a mixture of
an incense and it’s smog is usefull enough to flush mosquitoes. The seeds can be
usefull to treat wormy to chidren and reduce fever. It’s faste is bitter. Inside
of duku seed. It contains poison because of that the diabeters mush not drink
the boiled water of duku seed. The extract of dammar sertanin – it is from duku
peel, can be uses as herb for curing stomachage or preventing diarrhea. Reported
that recin inside of duku peel does not poison and does not affect in heart.
There is lansium acid indicle of bark and peel of duku. If the acid injected to
frogs as much as so milligrams. It make the frogs heart stop beating dor 3-4
hours
Each 100 grams of riped duku,
64% it can be eaten. It contains 63 calories – 1,0 Graduated of protein ; 0.2
Graduated of fat 16.1 grs of carbohydrate, 18 milligrams of calcium, 9
milligrams of fosfat, 0.9 milligrams of fero, and 0.05 milligrams of B1 vitamin,
9 milligrams of C vitamin and 82.0 grams of water.
Dokumentasi Pemkab Muaro Jambi